Monday, April 4, 2011

Oral Testimony by John Rumbold in Favor of SB 1231 at Public Hearing

Senator Coleman, Representative Fox, and members of the committee,

My name is John Rumbold, and I am speaking in favor of Senate Bill 1231: An Act to revise the Defective Highway Statues.

I currently live in Irvine, California. My brother, George and I grew up in Woodbridge. George remained a lifelong resident of Woodbridge, until his untimely and avoidable death, on November 13, 2007. I speak before you, today, on behalf of my brother, George.

At about 10:45 a.m., on that November 13th morning, a passing motorist, on Haddad Road, in Seymour, noticed a vehicle upside down, and belching steam, in Peat Swamp Reservoir. The chicken wire fence was down. Tire tracks were visible through the soft sand embankment, at a point where Haddad Road makes a sharp curve, within ten feet of the water’s edge.

I had traveled Haddad Road many times with my brother, in his pickup truck. Although he was a very cautious driver, I was always very nervous going around that curve – a curve that was unprotected.

One of the purposes of Defective Highway Statutes, is to incentivize government entities to carry out their obligation to provide for the safety of the citizens.

As currently structured, these statutes do not meet that purpose. The short notice requirements provide a loophole for government entities to delay completion of accident reports, until the notice requirement expires. And the short notice is an impediment to families grieving over a loss.

The record contains examples of municipalities not meeting their responsibility for correcting dangerous roadways. It took years and several deaths, before a traffic control signal was installed at the intersection of Acorn Hill and Seymour Roads, in Woodbridge.

In 1987, four teenagers perished, when their vehicle failed to negotiate a curve on Dillon Road in Woodbridge, and plunged into Lake Glen Reservoir. Subsequently, a guard rail was installed on a road that was known to be a hazard.

In 2003, the first selectman of Seymour went on the record in two separate town meetings, saying that Haddad Road was dangerous, and should be realigned – it never was.

In 2005, a vehicle failed to maintain control on the same curve, on Haddad Road, and plunged into Peat Swamp Reservoir.

After my brother’s accident, Seymour officials were denying the road was dangerous.

The Highway Design Manual, published by Connecticut Department of Highways, requires a guard rail for roadways that were in close proximity to permanent bodies of water, or when there is a steep slope adjacent to the roadway. Both conditions are satisfied at my brother’s accident locations, on Haddad Road, and yet, the condition remained for many years.

The state and municipalities are compelled to follow the Highway Design Manual under Connecticut statute 130-111. The D.O.T has admitted that they only apply the Design Ordinance, in the case of new road construction on major reconstruction.

SB1231 will close the loopholes in the Defective Highway Statues by providing that the notice requirement doesn’t start to toll until after a final accident report is issued by the responsible authority. It also would lengthen the notice period from 90 days to 180 days, or, one year, in the case of a fatality.

But for the ineffectiveness of the Defective Highway Statutes, my brother would have been calling me, that November evening to complain about a dent in his fender, from hitting a guard rail. Instead, my son was calling me, to tell me that George was dead!

Thanks to my initiatives, and the support of concerned residents of Seymour and Woodbridge, today, a guard rail extends for 1,100 feet, along Haddad Road, in close proximity to Peat Swamp Reservoir.

I urge this committee to forward this bill to the General Assembly, and I urge every member to vote in favor of it, in General Assembly.

Written Comments in Favor of SB 1231

My brother George S. Rumbold, a lifelong resident of Woodbridge, died at the age of 66 on November 13, 2007, as a result of his vehicle failing to negotiate a curve on Haddad Road in Seymour in close proximity to Peat Swamp Reservoir. At the time, there was no railing along Haddad Road where it comes within ten feet of the reservoir. His pickup truck rolled down the steep embankment and came to rest on its roof in four feet of water. No cause was ever determined as to why his vehicle failed to negotiate the curve.

In my efforts to secure the installation of a guard rail on Haddad Road, I discovered that the operation of the existing Connecticut defective highway statutes precludes the necessary improvements to dangerous highways to protect the citizens of and visitors to Connecticut.

Specifically, Sec. 13a-111 requires municipalities to erect and maintain railings in accordance with specifications approved by the Commissioner of Transportation. When I contacted the DOT in 2008, I discovered that they have interpreted this statue narrowly, to only apply to new highway construction or major highway improvements, although no such restrictions appear in the statute. I find it contrary to public policy and safety for DOT to effectively nullify this statute.

Furthermore, the existing 90-day notice requirements in the defective highway statutes provide an incentive for municipalities to delay the issuance of accident reports so as to make it difficult for claimants to initiate actions under the statutes. The notice provisions of the existing statutes require the claimant to specify the cause of the accident. Often this is not possible without the issuance of the accident report by the responsible authority. In the case of my brother’s accident, the Seymour police department delayed the issuance of the final report until 13 months after the accident, and ten months after the investigation had been completed and then only upon my initiative.

I am specifically addressing changes to Connecticut Title 13a, Chapter 238, Sections as follows:
13a-144. Damages for injuries sustained on state highways or sidewalks
13a-149. Damages for injuries by means of defective roads and bridges
13a-152. Damages for failure to maintain railings or fence

More specifically, I am seeking changes to the notice requirement to the commissioner, selectman, clerk, or party which is currently ninety days.

The changes I am seeking are as follows:
1. That the notice be increased to 180 days.
2. That in the case of death or permanent disability the notice be one year.
3. That the notice time period starts upon the issuance of the official and complete accident report to the injured party or executor, administrator or conservator thereof by the responsible government body.

The experience with my brother’s untimely and preventable death draws me to the conclusion that municipalities are or may be reluctant to take action and/or spend funds to correct public safety concerns, specifically dangerous roadways.

In 2003 the first selectman of Seymour was on the official record twice stating that Haddad Road was dangerous. He was speaking in favor of a proposal by a private firm to quarry rock on the hill adjacent to Haddad Road, which would have required a realignment of Haddad Road, away from close proximity to Peat Swamp Reservoir. The proposal was defeated in a public referendum and Haddad Road was never realigned.

The residents of Woodbridge and Seymour living in the environs of Haddad Road had sensed for years that the unprotected sharp curve adjacent to the reservoir was dangerous. This became more apparent in recent years when Woodbridge built recreation fields next to the transfer station, resulting in heavier traffic over Haddad Road with children passengers in the vehicles.

After the November 13, 2007 death of my brother the Seymour police chief went on the record stating that: a) the road was safe, b) there had never been another accident at the location, and c) that a caution sign could be erected. Firstly, there had been another accident at the same location, in 2005 when a vehicle failed to negotiate the curve and landed upright in the reservoir. Secondly, I wondered what the proposed caution sign on a safe road might read; “Caution, Safe Sharp Curve Ahead!”

On October 16, 1987 a vehicle with five occupants failed to negotiate a curve on Dillon Road in Woodbridge, adjacent to Lake Glen Reservoir. At the time there was no guard rail to protect traffic on that portion of Dillon Road – a stretch of Dillon Road that was known to be dangerous. Four teenagers perished in the reservoir on that day. A guard rail was later erected.

Some years ago, over a period of several years, six fatalities occurred at the intersection of Acorn Hill Road and Seymour Road (Route 67) in Woodbridge. It took several years and much advocacy by the Woodbridge Police Department before a traffic control signal was installed.

The main purpose of government in society is to provide for the security and safety of the public. Statutes are enacted to further this aim. Unfortunately, there are those in government who act to obviate such statutes for budgetary or other reasons. The Connecticut Department of Transportation has chosen by regulation or otherwise to obfuscate 13a-111. Municipalities like Seymour may choose to delay reporting on accidents in order to avoid claims under the defective highway statutes, and therefore to avoid the cost of rectifying serious road hazards. The 1,000 foot guard rail installed on Haddad Road in April 2009 by the Southern Connecticut Regional Water Authority cost about $27,000 – a small price to protect the lives of the public.

I urge the honorable members of the Judiciary Committee to move this bill on to the General Assembly and to vote in favor of the bill.